See ceallian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "callen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: callen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the (unattested) Anglian variant"
},
"expansion": "(from the (unattested) Anglian variant)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: callen (from the (unattested) Anglian variant)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "call"
},
"expansion": "English: call",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: call"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gels-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalzōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to call, shout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (“to call, shout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gels-",
"t": "voice, cry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gels- (“voice, cry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kalla",
"t": "to call"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalla (“to call”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kella",
"3": "",
"4": "to call, name"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian kella (“to call, name”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kallōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to speak loudly"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kallōn (“to speak loudly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kalla",
"3": "",
"4": "to call, name, shout"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalla (“to call, name, shout”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (“to call, shout”), from Proto-Indo-European *gels- (“voice, cry”), perhaps via Old Norse kalla (“to call”).\nCognate with Old Frisian kella (“to call, name”), Old High German kallōn (“to speak loudly”), Old Norse kalla (“to call, name, shout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ċeallian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealloden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeċeallod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċeallian"
},
"expansion": "ċeallian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċeallian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"id": "en-ceallian-ang-verb-SnmE33nV",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Saxon Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cry out, shout"
],
"id": "en-ceallian-ang-verb-q2SrpK61",
"links": [
[
"cry out",
"cry out"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæ͜ɑl.li.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃæ͜ɑɫ.ɫi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "ceallian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gels-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"West Saxon Old English"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "callen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: callen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the (unattested) Anglian variant"
},
"expansion": "(from the (unattested) Anglian variant)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: callen (from the (unattested) Anglian variant)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "call"
},
"expansion": "English: call",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: call"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gels-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalzōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to call, shout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (“to call, shout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gels-",
"t": "voice, cry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gels- (“voice, cry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kalla",
"t": "to call"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalla (“to call”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kella",
"3": "",
"4": "to call, name"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian kella (“to call, name”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kallōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to speak loudly"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kallōn (“to speak loudly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kalla",
"3": "",
"4": "to call, name, shout"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalla (“to call, name, shout”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (“to call, shout”), from Proto-Indo-European *gels- (“voice, cry”), perhaps via Old Norse kalla (“to call”).\nCognate with Old Frisian kella (“to call, name”), Old High German kallōn (“to speak loudly”), Old Norse kalla (“to call, name, shout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ċeallian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealloden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ċealliende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeallod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeċeallod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċeallian"
},
"expansion": "ċeallian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċeallian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "calla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cry out, shout"
],
"links": [
[
"cry out",
"cry out"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæ͜ɑl.li.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃæ͜ɑɫ.ɫi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "ceallian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ceallian meaning in Old English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.